BIBLE STUDENTS ONLINE: FOOD FOR THOUGHT - UNIVERSALIST

 

IS SALVATION TO BE UNIVERSAL?

Did the death of Jesus as man’s Redeemer make mandatory the eternal salvation of every individual member of Adam’s race, as claimed by the Universalists? Will the love of God yet find a way to reconcile the devil himself, and ultimately save even him from eternal annihila­tion? To find an answer to these questions we of course must depend entirely upon the sacred author­ity of the inspired Word. All who profess to accept the Bible as authoritative must concede that all opin­ions voiced as truth must stand or fall as such according to whether or not they are supported by this Book which is God’s Word.

As students of the Scriptures, and Christians, God has invited us to use our reasoning faculties; not independent of His Word but in conjunction therewith. (Isaiah 1: 18.) Yet in reasoning, as in all matters pertaining either to doctrine or practice, the Christian is liable, if not continually on guard, to go to extremes; either by accepting blindly what some human leader proclaims as truth without really rea­soning on the matter at all, or else by “reasoning” beyond the bounds of Scriptural authority. Each of these extreme courses is destructive of the sim­plicity of the Gospel; and the latter, we believe, is responsible for the unscriptural theory of universal reconciliation of all sinners. We say this because of the indisputable fact that nowhere in the Bible is any statement to be found that willfully incorrigible sinners shall finally be reconciled to God. This hy­pothesis can only be established by an ingenious pro­cess of so-called philosophical reasoning, into which certain Scripture texts are erroneously and subtly injected, causing the unsuspecting reader to feel that a great truth is being opened up to him which is “supported” by the Bible.

The Wages of Sin

It is a truth, abundantly substantiated by the Bible that “the wages of sin is death.” (Rom. 6: 23.) The whole world is dying because of Adam’s transgres­sion of the divine law. It is conceded by all enlight­ened Christians that the death of Jesus makes pos­sible a general release from the Adamic condemna­tion to death. But, do the Scriptures support the thought that the death of Jesus guarantees everlasting salvation for all of Adam’s children? Let us see. The Bible says that “without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sin.” (Heb. 9: 22.) Also in Hebrews 10: 26 we read, “For if we sin willfully after that we have received a knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sin.”

If the “wages of sin is death,” and if “without the shedding of blood there is no remission of sin,” and if there is to be “no more sacrifice” on behalf of those who “sin willfully after having received a knowledge of the truth,” then certainly all such willful sinners, in suffering the wages of sin, must remain eternally dead; else these Scriptures are mean­ingless.

The apostle continues his argument by saying that the only prospect these willful sinners have is a “cer­tain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indig­nation, which shall devour the adversaries.” False reasoning may seek to interpret these words to mean that such willful sinners will be devoured merely as adversaries, vet will continue to live as friends; but the apostle precludes the possibility of such a con­clusion by comparing the destruction of such willful sinners with the destruction of those who disobeyed Moses’ law, saving that their punishment will be more severe than that administered under the law covenant.

We know that transgressors under the law cov­enant were literally destroyed as individuals. If willful sinners in Jesus’ day are merely to be destroyed as sinners, but saved and everlastingly blessed as in­dividuals, it would seem that the apostle had a very poor conception of what constitutes “sorer” punish­ment. Let us remind the reader again that it is only by a process of ingenious human philosophizing that one is able thus to destroy the real meaning of these plain and inspired statements of Bible truth.

Will God’s Love Save All?

The argument is sometimes presented that God’s love would not be satisfied if a single one of His in­telligent creatures should lose life eternally because of sin. Here again we must confine our reasoning within Scriptural limits. In the most wonderful love-text in the Bible a limit is placed on God’s love. We read, For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life.” (John 3: 16.) Here the gift of life that comes through the redemptive sacrifice of Christ is definite­ly limited to those who believe.

Right here let us examine the claim that because God “will have all men to be saved” therefore every individual must be eternally saved. In making this claim our Universalist friends never seem inclined to inquire as to the exact nature of the salvation here alluded to, which God has willed must come to all men. If it be true that God has willed the everlasting salvation of every individual; then of course every individual will be everlastingly saved, else God is unable to work all things after the counsel of His own will. But has God willed that all must be everlastingly saved? The apostle does not say so! On the contrary, his entire statement shows us exactly what it is that God has willed. We quote: “Who will have all men to be saved and to come unto the knowledge of the truth. For there is one God, and one Mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus; who gave Himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time.”-1 Tim. 2:4-6.

From the foregoing text it is clear that the thing that (God has willed on behalf of all is that they shall “come unto a knowledge of the truth”—the truth of the ransom sacrifice of Christ. Inasmuch as nearly all of Adam’s posterity have fallen asleep in death before learning anything about “the only name given under heaven or among men” whereby they might have life, it is necessary that they be awakened from the sleep of death—“saved” from Adamic death—in order that this great truth may be testified to them.

Thus we see that, not only has God’s love made a provision of eternal life or all mankind, but also has willed that all shall have a full opportunity to know about this loving provision and to “believe,” in order that they may not eternally perish. “How shall they believe on Him of whom they have not heard?” asks the apostle. Hence God has willed that they shall hear—that the truth shall be testified to all “in due time,” even though it require an awakening from the sleep of death to make such a general testimony pos­sible.

But what of those who, when the truth is testified to them, shall refuse to believe and to obey? Peter answers: “It shall come to pass that the soul which will not hear that prophet shall be destroyed from amongst the people.” (Acts 3:23) Paul also ans­wers. “If we sin willfully after having come to knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sac­rifice for sin.” (Heb. 10:26.) It is only by vain human philosophy that the Universalist is able to go beyond these plain statements of the Scripture and say that these passages do not express the ultimate end of willful sinners, but that there is yet to be a resurrection for them. The Bible does not say that there is to be such a resurrection, so let us not attempt to be wise beyond that which is plainly written.

The Sovereignty of God

It is claimed that if a single willful sinner on any plane of existence should be eternally destroyed rather than eternally reconciled to God, it would prove that God is not all supreme as the Ruler of the universe; that He sometimes fails in His purposes toward those whom He has created. It is strange what mental gymnastics the human mind can in­dulge in when it begins to reason outside the boun­daries of God’s Word. We are reminded of a noted clergyman who, in thus reasoning outside the Bible, said that in the hereafter he would be able to look over the battlements of heaven and see his closest relatives and friends writhing in eternal torture, yet turn and praise God the louder for His majestic sovereignty and infinite justice! This was also false reasoning concerning God’s sovereignty, but to the very opposite extreme of the position taken by the Universalists.

To say that God would not be supreme in power and love if He should destroy even one of His intelligent creatures who continued to willfully transgress His law, definitely detracts from God’s sovereignty rather than magnifies it. It is equal to saying that God does not have the right to do as He pleases with that which He has created. It not only reduces God’s intelligent creatures themselves to mere mechanical puppets in His hands, but implies that God Himself must be no more than a mighty mechanical principle, which, after having brought intelligent beings into existence, does not have the right to end that exist­ence for any cause, but must let it continue ; and that His irresistible will must be mechanically im­posed upon all, until through sheer exhaustion from resisting punishment the wicked must mechanically yield to His “sovereignty” and render unwilling obedience. Now could any theory be more destructive of the true sovereignty and purpose of God than this? True, Universalists do not reason the matter out exactly as outlined above, but this certainly is where the theory leads when followed to its logical conclusion.

Gods Foreknowledge, Mans Freewill

The apostle tells us that “known unto God are all His works from the foundation of the world.” (Acts 15:18.) God foreknew the course that Judas would take, and caused His prophet to write about it in advance. He knew that Jacob would appreciate the birthright while Esau would despise it, so He chose Jacob to be the heir before he was born. He knew that Saul of Tarsus would become a loyal follower of the Master when the truth was presented to him, so he was selected to be a special apostle to the Gentiles “from his mother’s womb.” He knew also that the pharaoh of the Exodus would react to His dealings with him exactly as he did, so He raised him up to be on the Egyptian throne just at the right time to accomplish the divine purpose. These and other similar instances are cited by Universalists to prove that God fully controls the eternal destiny of every individual, and is therefore responsible for their ultimate salvation.

It seems singular that those who claim to have such an enlarged appreciation of God’s sovereignty should thus, by their false reasoning, actually reduce His sovereignty to the low level of their own finite and imperfect abilities! They recall that the only way a human being could possibly foreknow the fu­ture activities of another with any degree of certainty would be to be in a position to absolutely control those activities; and Universalists, by their false reasoning, would circumscribe God’s power within the confines of their own meager resources, by insisting that just because He foreknows what an individual will do, He must therefore control the activities of that individual, and that when necessary He will coerce the willful into doing the righteous things which His sovereign power has decreed for them. How pitiably foolish seems such reasoning concern­ing Him who wants only such to worship Him who worship voluntarily, in spirit and in truth! God’s true sovereign power is such that He is able to foreknow accurately every single activity of any in­dividual, without the slightest necessity on His part of controlling or forcing those activities! If this is not so then it would appear that God has no more foreknowledge than man!

Can Man Choose Life or Death?

Universalist ask the question, “Where is the doctrine of man’s free will taught or implied in the Bible?” We answer that it is implied in nearly every statement of the Bible that has to do with the ultimate salvation of the human race. God calls, invites and constrains, but He never compels the sinner to return to Him. The doctrine of man’s free will is directly taught in many passages. We cite one, as follows:

God through His servant said to Israel, “I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live.” (Dent. 30:19.) Certainly this statement means that Israel had the free will to choose between life and death: otherwise this statement was a gross deception. The Universalist’s unscriptural reason­ing would make it necessary to paraphrase this passage about as follows: “I want you to fancy that you have the privilege of choosing between life and death; but in reality you have no such choice, for God’s sovereign power has already decreed what your eternal portion shall be: if you should be allowed to have some choice in the matter that would belittle God’s sovereignty !”

The outstanding conversion of Saul of Tarsus is cited to prove that God coerces individuals in the matter of their salvation, but a consideration of all the facts involved in that incident proves the reverse. Saul was not a sinner in the sense that he was willfully opposing God. In fact, he was zealously trying to serve God to the best of his knowledge. His free will had already decided to serve God, and to the best of his understanding he was carrying out the decision of that will. Now, what God did for Saul was merely to present him with a vision of truth concerning the proper method of service. And even then, Saul was not forced to obey the truth when it was revealed to him. Later, in telling about his experience, he said, “I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision” (Acts 26:19). Certainly this implies that Saul could have been disobedient to the heavenly vision had he willed to do so.

2 Timothy I:9 is cited to prove that man is not a free moral agent, and especially that each Christian was predestinated to be a Christian from before the foundation of the world, “Who hath saved us, and called us unto a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began.” Here again a false method of reasoning is necessary in order to make the text agree with the Universalist’s viewpoint. Viewing this text in the light of other plain statements of the Bible it simply means that because of the inherited weaknesses and imperfections of every member of the fallen human race no one can hope to perform such “works” as would justify his being accepted as a member of the glorious Christ company, and that the only reason one may expect to attain such an exalted position in the Messianic Kingdom is because of the loving purpose of God, through the ransom, that was formulated before the foundation of the world.

Is God the Author of Sin?

Since there are no direct Scriptures to prove the everlasting reconciliation of every creature. Universalists have resorted to many weird processes of so-called philosophic reasoning. One of these is based on the erroneous claim that God is the Author of all sin, and therefore that He is responsible for the ul­timate salvation of every one of His intelligent crea­tures from the effects of the sin which He Himself has instigated. The awful hideousness of such a claim becomes painfully apparent when it is drawn out to its logical conclusion.

If God made Adam and his surroundings such that he could not have resisted sin but must indulge in it, then God Himself, and not man, would be the real sinner, If God created sin, and arranged circumstances which produced an irresistible tempta­tion for His intelligent creatures to indulge in it, then it would follow that the Apostle James was ei­ther a deliberate liar or else an ignorant dupe, wholly uniformed concerning the universal “sovereignty” of God, when he said. “Let no man say when he is tempted. I am tempted of God: for God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth He any man.” —James 1: 13.

If God is the Author of Sin, hence the real sinner, then of course man should not be severely punished for sin: thus the claim is made that God will ultim­ately save all by means of His “irresistible grace.” But if God is the real author and instigator of sin, then why should not He, rather than man, be the one to be punished for it? We concede that if man is a mere dupe or puppet, carrying out the sinful designs of his creator, then of course, he should not in any sense of the word be held responsible for his acts. But in that case what need would there be for man to be redeemed from sin? Why the agony and death of Jesus on the cross? Wouldn’t all have been saved anyway, without that? Thus would Uni­versalism nullify the necessity of Christ’s ransom sac­rifice, and turn the vicarious death on Calvary into a meaningless farce!

What a hypocrite and liar this theory would make of God! For six thousand years He has been denouncing sin; sin which the Universalist say His own sovereign power has created! During that same time He has pronounced and inflicted the penalty of death on account of the sin for which He Himself was responsible! He has even involved His own beloved Son in this colossal fraud, sending Him to be a sin-offering for man; when man has not, except unwillingly, been a sinner! If we shall indeed find that all this, on God’s part, is a gigantic falsehood, and that He Himself and not man is the responsible master criminal, then the Universalists surely have made a great discovery. But such “discovery” has been outside the confines of God’s Word.

Obviously, if God is the Author of sin, and the one who is really responsible for the suffering that has followed in its wake, He would not be likely to inform His intelligent creatures that He had thus so completely deceived them. And this may be the reason why there is nothing said in the Bible about it. Note, however, that Universalists, even as those who attempt to uphold the eternal torture theory, claim Scriptural support for their distorted reasoning; indeed, it is only thus that they are able to deceive the unwary Bible student.

“Evil” and “Sin” Not Synonymous

Isaiah 45:7 and Amos 3:6, are often cited to prove that God is the Author of sin, but these passages are not talking about God as being the Author of anything. Isaiah and Amos were both prophets of God whose messages were primarily delivered to Is­rael, the covenant people of God. Israel had agreed to keep God’s law, and God had agreed to bless them in a special way if they were faithful in fulfilling their covenant. God had also decreed if they were unfaithful He would punish them; hence, the state­ment by these prophets that God “creates evil” is merely in the nature of a reminder to Israel that the calamities that came upon them from time to time were because of the violation of the covenant they had made with God. It should not be necessary to remind the reader that evil is not always a sin, though sin is always an evil. An accidental train wreck or any unavoidable calamity is an evil, but not a sin. Israel’s sin was punished often times by the calamities that God caused to come upon them in fulfillment of His part of the covenant. This was not done to co­erce them, but to instruct them.

Romans 9:12-24 is cited to prove that God deals with His creatures irrespective of their own wills in the matter, as the potter molds the clay into what­soever shapes he wishes. In examining this passage let it be noted to begin with that it is not discussing the eternal destiny of anybody. In it Paul is merely telling the Jewish converts in the church at Rome that it is useless for them to resist the will of God in His acceptance of Gentile believers to be fellow heirs with them in the Gospel. The Jews had always looked upon the Gentiles as being wholly unworthy of God’s favor, but Paul would have them know that now it was entirely out of place for them to “reply against God,” by attempting to discriminate against those whom God had seen fit to adopt into the Christ company.

That Paul’s argument in the passage cited foregoing has to do merely with classes, or races, and cannot be used to prove that God arbitrarily decrees that certain individuals must be in the “little flock” while other individuals are arbitrarily kept out, or that He in any way interferes with man’s free will with re­spect to his own salvation, is clearly shown in the following chapter, where the apostle reaches the cli­max of his argument by showing that God is no respecter of persons, and that “whosoever believeth on Him shall not he ashamed”—shall not be a “vessel of dishonor”—and that, “whosoever calleth upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.”—Rom. 10: 11, 13.

“Doing Evil That Good May Come” (?)

In charging God with being the responsible Author of sin, the Universalist hastens to explain that the Creator caused it in order that His creatures might ultimately receive a richer blessing than otherwise they could have experienced. But this, too, is very strange reasoning. When the great Apostle Paul, who spoke under the inspiration of the spirit of God, was accused of “doing evil that good may come,” he referred to it as a slanderous report. (Rom. 3:8.) In view of this, what gross slanders are now being circulated concerning God!

Another point regarding God’s responsibility for sin should be noted: If He is the Author of sin, then, as we have seen, man is not the sinner, hence does not justly come under condemnation for sin. If this be true, then the “inescapable grace” of God, repre­sented in the forced salvation of every individual and proclaimed so loudly by the Universalist is not ‘”grace” at all but a much belated exercise of plain justice in rescuing the involuntary sinner from the results of the Creator’s own overt acts of cruelty toward him!

The Second Death

The “second death” is described in the book of Revelation as a condition of destruction, which destruc­tion is symbolized by “fire and brimstone.” Because of the fact that the Scriptures are absolutely silent concerning the possibility of anyone ever being res­urrected from the second death, many Bible students when referring to it have become accustomed to add­ing, “from which there will he no resurrection.” Un­iversalists decry this as being a willful or careless adding to the inspired Scriptures. But before analyz­ing the scripturalness of the assertion, “from which there will he no resurrection,” let us ask our Univer­salist friends if there are any Scriptures which state that there is to be a resurrection from the second death? The answer, of course, must be that there are no such Scriptures. The Universalist knows that no such Scriptures are to be found in the Bible, and this may be the reason why he attempts to hide the weakness of his own position by accusing others of adding to the Word of God. They who live in glass houses should not throw stones.

While there is absolutely no Scriptural authority for claiming that there will be a resurrection from the second death, it is appropriate however that we here examine briefly one of the chief arguments used in an attempt to prove this erroneous hypothesis. On this point one Universalist writer says, “Death, first, second or any other, is an enemy. If any ever remain in death, then death is not destroyed, as Paul said it would be (1 Cor. 15:26), and one enemy has proved too strong for even the Almighty.” Thus it is seen that the theory that there is to be a resur­rection from the second death is not based upon any direct Scriptural testimony, but merely on inferences; in this case upon the claim that the second death is an enemy of the restored world, and that, like the Adamic death, it will be “destroyed,” in the sense of releasing everything and everybody that goes into it.

Is the Second Death an “Enemy”?

But is the second death, as described in Revelation an “enemy” of God and righteousness, and of restored mankind? Throughout the Scriptures Satan the de­vil is described as an enemy of God, and in Revela­tion he is represented as being destroyed in the “sec­ond death.” Now is that second death which de­stroys Satan to be regarded as an enemy of God and man? The iniquitous “beast” and “false prophet” systems of Revelation are to be destroyed in the second death. Regardless of what we may understand to be represented by the “beast” and the “false pro­phet,” surely they are both hideous things in the sight of God; and it could hardly be said that that which brings about their ultimate destruction should be considered an enemy to mankind.

“Death and hell” are likewise to be destroyed in the second death. Is that which destroys the “grim reaper” and puts an end to his heartless stalking up and down in the earth spreading sorrow and sighing everywhere, to be looked upon as an enemy? “But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone; which is the second death.” (Rev. 21: 8.) Is the incinerator of such abominable characters, who continue their abominations in spite of a full opportunity to do otherwise, to be considered an enemy!? And note that nothing which is good, or righteous, or praiseworthy, goes into the second death. Obviously then it does not come within the category of an “enemy” in God’s sight, hence no provision has been made for its destruction.

If the second death is not an eternal condition, then there is no assurance but that the “beast” and the “false prophet” may intermittently return to plague the world during the “aions” of the future. And what assurance would we have that death itself would not return to again spread sorrow and suffering?

No! No! “God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes,” and they will remain wiped away, because there shall be “no more death.” (Rev. 21: 4.) Univ­ersalists attempt to show that this expression, ‘”There shall be no more death,” includes the second death. They seem to ignore the fact that the “lake of fire which is the second death,” is a symbolism by which God tells us of His loving purpose to mercifully de­stroy all incorrigible enemies of righteousness. How inconsistent it would be to suppose that God, through the symbolism of the “lake of fire,” would assure us of the ultimate destruction of all that which has caused sorrow and suffering in the world, and then turn around and make another promise that completely nullifies this blessed assurance!

The Destruction of Satan

That Satan, the devil is to be destroyed, is em­phatically stated in Hebrews 2:14, and is also clear­ly shown in other places in the Bible. Universalists declare, in effect, that these Scriptures do not mean what they say; that the destruction referred to means “corrective punishment,” etc. The text in Hebrews declares that the devil is the one who has the power of death. It seems strange that anyone, in order to prove a resurrection from the second death, should so eagerly seize upon 1 Corinthians 15:26 to show that all “enemies” are to be destroyed, and yet not be willing to concede annihilation of the one who has been the promoter of the world’s greatest enemy!

And why should the destruction of death be real destruction, while the destruction of Satan is merely “corrective punishment”? And why should Satan be punished at all, if God is the one who is responsible for his entire nefarious career? How true it is, as the poet declares, that “Every passage in the book they bend, to make it fit that all important end”!

We are aware that much stress has been laid on the fact that the Greek word aonian, which is trans­lated “everlasting” in the King James Version, does not necessarily mean without end. Because of this the claim is made that there is no proof that the incor­rigibly wicked will remain eternally dead. We have purposely avoided the use of texts and arguments that would involve this particular Greek word, because the eternal destruction of the wicked is clearly shown in the Bible entirely apart from the meaning that translators may attach to the word aonian. We would remind the reader, however, that it is this same Greek word that is used in the New Testament in connection with many of the wonderful promises of everlasting life for the righteous. If the correct mean­ing of the Greek word aonian proves that there is no eternal destruction for the wicked, it also would prove that there is no eternal life for the righteous.

In Jude 12 the destruction of the incorrigibly wicked is described as resulting in a condition in which they are “twice dead, plucked up by the roots.” To be twice dead would indicate that those referred to had once believed, and had received the merit of the ransom sacrifice, but now had “trampled under foot the Son of man” and had become candidates for the “second death.” Note the expression, “plucked up by the roots.” Could a more vivid symbol of complete and eternal destruction be given to us? A tree may have its branches severed, yet continue to live. It may even be cut down to the ground, yet sprout and grow again; but when it is “plucked up by the roots, that makes an end of the tree       so is the final destiny of the wicked. When cut off in the first death they were allowed to sprout up again the resurrection. But when they die the second time there will be no further sprout­ing; because “Christ dieth no more” for them.

“They shall be as though they had not been,” “con­sumed.” “cut off,” “perish like the brute beast,” and other like cryptic expressions are used throughout the Scriptures to show that God means what He says when He declares through the apostle that the “wages of sin is death.” We are aware of the claim that the manner in which God destroys the sinner is by mak­ing him righteous: but let us see how such “reason­ing” works out. In Matthew 7:13 we read, “Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way that leadeth to de­struction (righteousness)” (?) By the use of the concordance numerous such absurdities will he dis­covered if one thus attempts to distort the plain meaning of the sacred Word. Brethren, let us not be confused by any such misleading sophistry.

All Gathered in Christ

Ephesians 1:10 describes the ultimate gathering under Christ of all things, or creatures, both in heaven and in earth. This and other kindred passages describe the oneness and harmony that shall yet exist in all of God’s great universe. Our Universalist friends emphasize the word “all” in these passages and insist that it means universal reconciliation. Eph­esians 1:10 describes the same great restoration work as is outlined in Acts 3:19-23, yet in this latter passage it is made plain that in the gathering, or restoring work, some will refuse to obey, and as a consequence will he “cut off from among the people.” It being Scripturally true, therefore, that the incor­rigible are to be “cut off” during that gathering period, it is evident that the “all” of Ephesians 1:10, and similar passages, has reference merely to the obedient ones, while the disobedient who “perish like the brute beast” are, in these particular passages, ignored.

A Universalist writer, in agreeing that the “wages of sin is death,” and that those “who will not hear the prophet shall be destroyed from amongst the people,” adds: “Not one of these passages deals with the final outcome of God’s dealings.” How does he know this? Surely the Scriptures give no hint of a dispensation of God’s grace for the sinner beyond the thousand year reign of Christ. Only by the in­genious distorting of certain passages of the Bible can the theory concerning further ages of reconcilia­tion be even apparently supported.

The Judgment Day

The Kingdom period is set forth in the Bible as the world’s judgment day, and a day of perdition for ungodly men. Will not this trial and judgment period be adequate? Will the judge be imperfect, so that those who are then cut off should justly have another opportunity coming to them? Will the knowledge of God’s glory, which then fills the earth, really not be complete, so that those who die will not have a full understanding of why they are thus punished? If, beyond the Millennial age, God provides a further trial for sinners, it would mean that the Millennial trial did not bring forth a final result, that there re­mained doubt concerning the worthiness or unworthi­ness of the individuals on trial. In that case there would also be danger that those who had been found worthy of life might not really be trustworthy in the end.

This fact seems clear: If the Millennial age is not to reveal the ultimate fate of the wicked, then neither does it reveal the ultimate fate of the righteous; consequently in that judgment day no creature could b declared once and for all time either worthy or unworthy of eternal life. So then, as we have already seen, if there is no eternal death, by the same process of reasoning we must conclude that there will be no eternal life, but an ever-present danger of being cut off for “corrective punishment.” All of which means that the very theory which is supposed to so immeasurably exalt the sovereignty of God, in reality destroys not only His sovereignty but every Scriptural foundation upon which we may reasonably and prop­erly base our confidence and trust in Him.

Shall we not, dear brethren, confine our reasoning within the limits of what the Bible clearly set forth as facts, without attempting to theorize beyond that which is so plainly set forth in the inspired Word? Thus doing we will avoid the maze of pitfalls now being laid in the name of reason and “advanced truth.” The ultimate effect of most of the so-called “deep things” now being presented to God’s people is to turn them away completely from that which we have found to be so clearly taught in the Bible. Yea, the simple truths of the divine plan. under the influ­ence of these vagaries of the nominal church—and that is where most of the “new light” comes from—soon become unimportant and unreal; and their in­spiring influence in the Christian life is lost, while the Christian is wasting valuable time and strength chasing the illusive bubbles of vain human philosophy.

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